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Trigeminal neuralgia involving supraorbital and infraorbital nerves

机译:涉及眶上神经和眶下神经的三叉神经痛

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摘要

Supraorbital neuralgia is a rare disorder accounting for 4% of incidence with hallmark of localized pain in or above the eyebrow, clinically characterized by the following triad: (1) forehead pain in the area supplied by the supraorbital nerve, (2) tenderness on either the supraorbital notch and (3) absolute, but transitory relief of symptoms upon supraorbital nerve blockade. The pain presents with a chronic or intermittent pattern. The persistence of protracted unilateral forehead/occular pain, tenderness over the nerve and repeated blockade effect strongly suggest the diagnosis. Surgical treatment can be used when the medical treatment fails or in patients who do not tolerate the pharmacological treatment.
机译:眶上神经痛是一种罕见的疾病,占发生率的4%,其特征是出现在眉毛中或上方的局部疼痛,其临床特征是以下三联征:(1)眶上神经供应区域的前额疼痛,(2)任一处的压痛眶上切迹和(3)眶上神经阻滞后症状的绝对缓解但暂时缓解。疼痛表现为慢性或间歇性模式。长期持续的单侧前额/眼部疼痛,神经压痛和反复的阻滞作用强烈提示诊断。当药物治疗失败或不能耐受药物治疗的患者可以使用手术治疗。

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